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Wednesday, June 28, 2023

The Evolution of African Dance: From Traditional Rhythms to Dancehall

Africa, the cradle of humanity, has been a vibrant epicenter of culture, storytelling, and, notably, dance. African dance, pulsating with life and steeped in tradition, is much more than a simple sequence of movements. It's a language, a form of communication that transcends words, echoing the rhythm of the continent's heart.

Rooted in Tradition

Traditional African dance is as diverse as the continent itself, with each community having its own unique dances. These dances are deeply integrated into the social fabric, used to mark life's milestones – births, marriages, and even deaths. They are performed at social gatherings, used to entertain, to educate, and to preserve the oral traditions of the community.

In West Africa, the Djembe drum, the heart-beat-like pulse of the Mandinka people, guides the energetic footwork and expressive movements of dancers. In Southern Africa, the pulsating rhythm of the Gumboot dance, born in the gold mines of South Africa, tells tales of resilience and strength.

An Ocean of Influence

The trans-Atlantic slave trade, a dark period in human history, inadvertently became a catalyst for the spread of African dance and music. Despite the harsh conditions, enslaved Africans held onto their culture, creating new forms of expression that blended their African heritage with the influences of their new environment.

The result? Vibrant dance forms like the Samba in Brazil, the Rumba in Cuba, and the Bomba in Puerto Rico – all bearing the undeniable imprint of African rhythm and movement.

African Dance in the Modern World

Fast-forward to the 21st century, and the influence of African dance has permeated global pop culture. Afrobeat, a musical genre with roots in West Africa, has become a global phenomenon, with the dance steps featured in music videos and performed at music festivals worldwide.

Dancehall, a genre born in the ghettos of Jamaica, is a direct descendant of African dance. It's energetic, it's expressive, and it's captivating audiences globally. The African rhythm at its core, coupled with its rebellious spirit and vibrant movements, has turned it into a symbol of freedom and self-expression.

African dance has evolved, but it remains a potent symbol of the continent's rich cultural heritage. It is a testament to the resilience of the human spirit, the power of tradition, and the universal language of movement.

From the traditional rhythms echoing across African plains to the pulsating beats of Dancehall shaking dance floors worldwide, African dance continues to tell our shared story – one step at a time.

Hajj: Price rises making pilgrimage increasingly unaffordable

The pilgrimage to Mecca is becoming increasingly unaffordable for many Muslims across the world.

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Tuesday, June 27, 2023

Wagner's network in Africa faces uncertain future

What does the Russian mercenary group's failed mutiny mean for its fighters in African countries?

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Lessons from Africa: Sustainable Practices and Indigenous Knowledge

The African continent, with its rich cultural diversity and history, is often underestimated when it comes to sustainable practices and indigenous knowledge. Despite the challenges Africa faces, it continues to serve as a beacon of innovation, resilience, and wisdom. Let's delve into the lessons we can learn from Africa's approach to sustainability and its profound indigenous knowledge.

Indigenous Wisdom and Sustainability

In the heart of Africa, communities have thrived for centuries, employing sustainable practices deeply rooted in respect for the earth. For example, the Zulu people of South Africa have a long-standing tradition of permaculture, a system designed to work harmoniously with nature, promoting ecological balance and sustainability.

Similarly, the Maasai of Kenya and Tanzania have for generations practiced rotational grazing, an eco-friendly approach that allows the grasslands to regenerate, preserving the ecosystem while supporting their livestock-based economy.

Biomimicry: Learning from Nature

Africa is home to an abundance of biodiversity. This has led to the evolution of biomimicry, a practice that looks to nature for inspiration to solve human problems. The Eastgate Centre in Harare, Zimbabwe, is a testament to this. The building’s design emulates the self-cooling mounds of African termites, thus eliminating the need for air-conditioning, saving energy, and promoting sustainability.

Community: The Heart of Sustainability

African communities understand that true sustainability lies in collective effort. Ubuntu, a philosophy originating from Southern Africa, teaches that we are interconnected. It highlights the importance of community in fostering sustainable practices and reminds us that our actions have ripple effects.

Closing Thoughts

As we navigate the complexities of sustainability in a rapidly changing world, we would do well to remember that wisdom is not new, and innovation is not always synonymous with technology. There's an entire world of sustainable practices and indigenous knowledge to learn from, and Africa, in its wisdom and resilience, offers invaluable lessons.

Let us be humble learners, embracing the wisdom of our global community, and be inspired by the lessons of sustainable practices and indigenous knowledge that Africa generously shares.

Fishing and safaris help Zimbabwe into Super Six

A new mindset has helped propel a resurgent Zimbabwe into the final stage of World Cup qualifying.

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How healthcare is helping regrow Madagascars rainforest

A former logger is leading her community to help regrow Madagascar’s rainforest by swapping tree seeds for healthcare.

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Monday, June 26, 2023

Organ harvesting: Trafficked for his kidney and now forced into hiding

The inside story of the Nigerian market trader whose case exposed illegal organ removal in the UK.

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Egypt's husband and wife squash champions

World number one Ali Farag explains how his wife, fellow player Nour El Tayeb, and daughter inspire his performances.

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African Nature Reserves: Preserving Biodiversity and Promoting Ecotourism

Few places on Earth possess the extraordinary natural beauty and rich biodiversity found in Africa. It's a continent that's home to majestic creatures, exotic plants, and unparalleled landscapes. And in the heart of this beauty, lie Africa's nature reserves, the unsung heroes, diligently working towards preserving biodiversity and promoting ecotourism.

These reserves are more than just idyllic tourist attractions. They serve as custodians of the African environment, protecting thousands of species that call this continent home. From the towering giraffes of the Serengeti to the delicate fynbos of the Cape Floristic Region, each reserve tells a unique tale of the symbiotic relationship between humans and nature.

Yet, the benefits of these reserves go beyond environmental protection. They're catalysts for the burgeoning ecotourism industry, contributing substantially to local economies and communities. They are not merely areas of conservation, but hubs of sustainable growth. Through ecotourism, they help to create jobs, boost local businesses, and fund further conservation efforts.

But how do these reserves achieve this balance between conservation and tourism? The secret lies in their sustainable practices. These reserves are designed to minimize the environmental impact of tourism, allowing visitors to experience Africa's natural wonders without causing harm. This involves everything from regulating visitor numbers, to implementing waste management systems, to educating tourists about responsible behavior.

However, preserving biodiversity and promoting ecotourism is not without its challenges. Habitat loss, climate change, and illegal wildlife trade are persistent threats. But through collaborative efforts between governments, non-profit organizations, and local communities, these obstacles can be overcome.

Take the story of the Gorongosa National Park in Mozambique. Once devastated by civil war and poaching, the park has been revitalized through a successful public-private partnership. Today, it serves as a beacon of hope, demonstrating how effective conservation can lead to an economic and ecological resurgence.

African nature reserves are not just about protecting the present; they are about securing the future. They offer a vision of an Africa where nature thrives, where local communities prosper, and where visitors from around the world can appreciate the continent's incredible biodiversity in a sustainable way.

In a world where the struggle between human progress and environmental conservation often feels like a zero-sum game, African nature reserves present an alternative narrative. They prove that it is possible to promote economic development while preserving our planet's precious biodiversity. They remind us that we can enjoy nature's gifts, without taking them for granted.

The wonders of Africa's nature reserves are waiting to be explored. And with each visit, you're not just witnessing the beauty of Africa. You're contributing to the preservation of its biodiversity and the promotion of ecotourism. Because in the end, we're all part of this incredible story of coexistence.

Hundreds of Sudanese stranded at Egypt border

Hundreds of Sudanese are stuck at the border with Egypt, after the country reversed an exemption allowing women, children and elderly men to cross freely without a visa.

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Saturday, June 24, 2023

Challenges and Opportunities for African Entrepreneurs in America

As the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, so do the hopes and dreams of African entrepreneurs taking flight across the vast Atlantic, landing firmly on American soil. Here, they face a landscape that's both challenging and ripe with opportunities.

Many African entrepreneurs arrive in America with the audacious belief in their ability to create, innovate, and contribute. But, like pioneers in any frontier, they encounter obstacles that could deter even the most resilient minds.

The first of these challenges is access to capital. Many African entrepreneurs find it difficult to secure the funding necessary to launch or grow their businesses. The reasons are multi-layered and often tied to an unfamiliarity with the nuances of the American business landscape or the lack of a robust network of potential investors.

Another challenge is understanding and navigating the complex regulatory environment in the United States. Every business owner must grapple with this, but the learning curve can be particularly steep for newcomers unfamiliar with American laws and regulations.

On top of these, the cultural divide can't be ignored. African entrepreneurs must strive to bridge the gap between their native cultures and the American market, which can affect everything from product design to marketing strategy.

But for every challenge, there is an opportunity waiting to be seized.

The diversity of African cultures presents a wealth of unique ideas and perspectives that can be leveraged to create innovative products and services. This cultural richness can be a strong differentiator in a market that thrives on novelty and uniqueness.

Moreover, African entrepreneurs have the opportunity to tap into the growing interest in African goods and services, driven by a more globally conscious consumer base. This can create a niche market that is both profitable and personally fulfilling.

In addition, the rise of digital technology has leveled the playing field in many ways. It has made it possible for African entrepreneurs to reach a global audience, find mentors, learn new skills, and even secure funding through platforms like Kickstarter.

And let’s not forget the power of community. African entrepreneurs in America have the unique advantage of being part of both the African diaspora and the broader network of immigrants in America. These communities can offer valuable support, guidance, and opportunities for collaboration.

In the end, the journey of an African entrepreneur in America is a tapestry woven with threads of challenges and opportunities. It requires resilience, creativity, and an unyielding belief in the power of dreams. But for those who dare, the rewards can be immense – not just for the entrepreneurs themselves, but for the diverse and vibrant tapestry that is America.

Zimbabwe's obsession with Animal Farm as novel gets Shona translation

George Orwell's satirical novel has such resonance it has been translated into the local Shona language.

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Jose Peseiro: Fans to decide fate of Nigeria head coach

The head of the country's football federation reveals supporters will get a say on whether Jose Peseiro keeps his job.

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Friday, June 23, 2023

Sudan conflict: Army outnumbered on Khartoum's streets

Rival forces have a stronger presence in the capital, despite the fact that the army is much bigger.

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The Rise of Afrofuturism: Blending African Culture with Science Fiction

In the sprawling cosmos of cultural expression, a vibrant meteor has streaked across the sky, captivating audiences worldwide. That meteor is Afrofuturism – a fusion of African culture with science fiction, redefining the narrative of what it means to be African in the future.

Afrofuturism is not merely a genre—it's a cultural aesthetic, a philosophy of science, and a lens of history. It marries the diverse, rich tapestry of African culture with the boundless potential of the future, and it’s becoming increasingly influential in arts, literature, and film.

Let’s start by unraveling the term. Afrofuturism is a blend of two concepts. On one hand, we have 'Afro,' representing the vast expanse of African cultures, histories, and identities. On the other hand, we have 'futurism,' embodying forward-thinking visions and imaginative possibilities of the future. It’s a novel realm where ancient African traditions meet spaceships, where ancestral spirits converse with artificial intelligence.

But why does this matter?

Well, for a long time, the narrative of the future was dominated by western perspectives. The spaceships, the robots, the alien landscapes—all bore the imprint of a Eurocentric worldview. Afrofuturism disrupts this narrative. It centers Africans and people of African descent, placing them squarely in the driver's seat of the future. It’s a powerful tool for reshaping perceptions and inspiring new generations to dream without boundaries.

Take, for example, the global phenomenon of Marvel's "Black Panther." The nation of Wakanda embodied Afrofuturism, blending traditional African cultures with advanced technologies. Wakanda challenged stereotypes, presenting an African nation that was technologically superior and culturally vibrant.

However, Afrofuturism is not just about creating African-themed sci-fi. It’s about reimagining the past and redefining the future. It uses the canvas of the future to address the injustices of the past and present, weaving stories that inspire action and change.

So, how can we embrace Afrofuturism?

By supporting creators who champion this movement. By consuming art, literature, and films that embody the spirit of Afrofuturism. By engaging in conversations that challenge the status quo and imagine a future where the African voice is not just heard, but celebrated.

Afrofuturism is a celebration of African identity, a rallying cry for diversity, and a beacon for the future. It's a meteor that’s here to stay, illuminating the night sky with stories yet untold.

Embrace the rise of Afrofuturism. Because the future is African.

Zambian President Hichilema's $6bn debt deal hailed as 'historic'

Much of the money was owed to China, which had been accused of holding up a deal.

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Thursday, June 22, 2023

USAID: From an assistance model to a community-based aid

The head of the USAID, Samantha Power has told the BBC they are working with local resistance committees in Sudan to get assistance to people in need.

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UK fruit picking like prison says SA worker

A South African woman tells a Lords committee about "shocking" working conditions on English farms.

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African Festivals in the Diaspora: Celebrating Heritage and Community

In the kaleidoscope of human existence, festivals occupy a vibrant space, echoing the stories, values, and identities that define us. This is particularly true for Africans in the diaspora. With rich traditions and cultural diversity, African festivals in the diaspora serve as a bridge—a connection to roots steeped in history and a celebration of shared heritage.

Imagine the scene. The air is rich with the scent of traditional African cuisine, the rhythmic beats of drums and stringed instruments fill the atmosphere, and vibrant colors swirl as dancers move in sync to the music. These are not scenes from Lagos or Accra, but from cities like New York, London, or Rio. African festivals in the diaspora are more than just celebrations—they're vibrant reminders of a homeland, a unifying force that nurtures a sense of community and identity in foreign lands.

Take the Notting Hill Carnival, for example. Since 1966, this London-based festival has morphed into one of the largest street festivals in Europe, showcasing Caribbean culture in its resplendent glory, and serving as a testament to African diaspora influence. The festival pulsates with the energy of Soca music, Calypso, and steelpan performances—art forms with deep roots in African musical traditions.

Across the pond in the United States, we find the DanceAfrica festival. Launched in 1977 by the Brooklyn Academy of Music, this festival has become an annual Memorial Day weekend tradition. DanceAfrica revels in the diversity of African dance forms, offering spectators a visually stunning journey across the African continent.

These festivals, and countless others, tell a story. A story of resilience, pride, and unity. They embody the vibrant spirit of African cultures, showcasing the richness of African art, music, dance, and cuisine. More than just gatherings, they serve as cultural reservoirs, preserving traditions and instilling a sense of cultural pride in younger generations.

Moreover, these festivals stimulate dialogue. They open doors for cultural exchange and understanding, breaking down barriers and stereotypes. They foster a sense of community among African immigrants and their descendants, and extend an invitation to others to partake in the celebration, and in doing so, gain a deeper appreciation for African cultures.

African festivals in the diaspora are more than a celebration of heritage; they are a proclamation of identity, a communal space for memory, and a powerful platform for cultural expression. They are a beacon of African pride, illuminating the rich tapestry of African culture and history in the global arena. So, the next time you hear the vibrant beats of African music emanating from a festival in your city, take a moment to join in the celebration, and embrace the unity in diversity that it represents.

At least 30 migrants feared dead in Canary Islands disaster

The Western Africa-Atlantic migration route is considered one of the world's deadliest.

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